How to Work with Responsibility Centers

Responsibility centers provide the ability to handle administrative centers. A responsibility center can be a cost center, a profit center, an investment center, or other company-defined administrative center. Examples of responsibility centers are a sales office, a purchasing department for several locations, and a plant planning office. Using this functionality, for example, companies can set up user-specific views of sales and purchase documents related exclusively to a particular responsibility center.

Using multiple locations together with responsibility centers provides the ability to manage business operations in the most flexible, yet optimal way.

Multiple locations allows companies to manage their inventory in multiple locations using one database. Two concepts, locations and stockkeeping units, are the cornerstones of this granule. A location is defined as a place that handles physical placement and quantities of items. The concept is broad enough to include locations such as plants or production facilities as well as distribution centers, warehouses, showrooms and service vehicles. A stockkeeping unit is defined as an item at a specific location and/or as a variant. Using stockkeeping units, companies with multiple locations are able to add replenishment information, addresses, and some financial posting information at the location level. As a result, they have the ability to replenish variants of the same item for each location as well as to order items for each location on the basis of location-specific replenishment information.

Responsibility centers extends the multiple locations functionality by providing users the ability to handle administrative centers. A responsibility center can be a cost center, a profit center, an investment center, or other company-defined administrative center. Examples of responsibility centers are a sales office, a purchasing department for several locations, and a plant planning office. Using this functionality, for example, companies can set up user-specific views of sales and purchase documents related exclusively to a particular responsibility center.

To set up a responsibility center

1. Choose the icon, enter Responsibility Centers, and then choose the related link.
2. Choose the New action.

3. Fill in the fields as necessary. Choose a field to read a short description of the field or link to more information.

   If you are using responsibility centers to administer your company, it can be useful to have a default responsibility center for your company.

4. Choose the icon, enter Company Information, and then choose the related link.
5. In the Responsibility Center field, enter a responsibility center code.

This code will be used on all purchase, sales, or service documents, if the user, customer, or vendor has no default responsibility center. On any sales, purchase, or service document, you can enter another responsibility center than the default.

To assign responsibility centers to users

You can set up users so that in their daily routines the program retrieves only the documents relevant for their particular work areas. Users are usually associated with one responsibility center and work only with documents related to specific application areas at that particular center.

To set this up, you assign responsibility centers to users in three functional areas: Purchases, Sales, and Service Management.

1. Choose the icon, enter User Setup, and then choose the related link.
2. In the User Setup window, select the user you want to assign a responsibility center to. If the user not is on the list, you must enter a user ID in the User ID field.
3. In the Sales Resp. Ctr. Filter field, enter the responsibility center where the user will have tasks related to sales.
4. In the Purchase Resp. Ctr. Filter field, enter the responsibility center where the user will have tasks related to purchasing.
5. In the Service Resp. Ctr. Filter field, enter the responsibility center where the user will have tasks related to service management.

See Also

Setting Up Inventory
Setting Up Warehouse Management InventoryWarehouse Management
Warehouse Management
Design Details: Warehouse Management
Working with Dynamics NAV

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